Gy-85 IMU

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Fig. 1: Inertial measurement Unit GY-85
Autor: Syed Muhammad Abis Rizvi
Sprache: DE EN

Introduction

Overview:

The GY-85 is a compact 9-axis inertial measurement unit (IMU) which is the combination of three on board sensors.

1. Gyroscope — ITG3205

It measures angular velocity (rotation speed)

Axes: X, Y, Z

Result : °/second

2. Accelerometer — ADXL345

It measures tilt and acceleration.

Axes: X,Y,Z

Able to identify:

movement due to gravity (tilt)

Beneficial for: motion detection and balance


3. Magnetometer — (HMC5883L / IST8310 variant) It determines the magnetic field of Earth

provides a heading for the compass (North)

Interference-sensitive

Chips:

ITG3205 (3-axis gyroscope) ADXL345 (3-axis accelerometer) HMC5883L (3-axis digital compass) - IST8310 from 01.03.2020

Technical data:

IIC communication protocol Built-in regulator and logic converter to support 3.3V/5.0V microcontrollers I2C Digital Interface Module size: 22mm * 16.8mm Mounting hole 3mm 2.54 mm standard pin interface, convenient bread plate experiment connection Scope of delivery:

1x GY-85 (ITG3205 ADXL345 HMC5883L/IST8310) Nine Axis Modules 2x Pin Header

Working principle

Technical Overview

Fig. 1: GY-85 Schematic
Feature Specification
Hersteller Goouu
NEO-6M-0-001
Spannungsversorgung
VCC 3-5 V
Stromaufnahme
30-50 mA
Temperaturbereich
-40 bis +85 °C
Empfohlene Baudrate
Default 9600 Baud (variabel 4800 … 230400)
GNSS-System GPS (L1-Band, 1575,42 MHz)
Positionsgenauigkeit typ. 2,5 m CEP unter freiem Himmel
Geschwindigkeitsgenauigkeit 0,1 m/s
Zeitgenauigkeit ca. ±30 ns
Time to First Fix (TTFF)
  • Kaltstart: 27–30 s
  • Warmstart: 25 s
  • Hotstart: 1 s

Pin Assignment

Pin GY-85 Signal Arduino Uno R3
1 S: Signal Analogsignal (0.3 V .. 5 V) VCC 5 V
2 +: Versorgungsspannung VCC 5 V
3 -: Masse (GND) 0 V

Measurement method

Measuring Circuit

Software

Arduino IDE

Demo: DEMO GY-85.zip

Simulink

Measurement

Video

Datasheets

Tabelle 2: Aufgaben zur Vorbereitung des Sommersemesters 2026
# Filename Content
1 ADXL345.pdf Analog Devices: Digital Accelerometer ADXL345, Datasheet, EN
2 IST8310 Datasheet v1.0.pdf sentek: IST8310 3D Magnetometer, Datasheet, EN
3 ITG3205.pdf sentek: IST8310 User Manual v1.5, EN
4 IST831020User20Manualv15Eng.1457496818.pdf InvenSense: ITG-3205 3-axis MEMS gyro v1.0, Product Specification, EN
5 Shop Link eckstein-shop.de

Related Links

SVN-Repository

https://svn.hshl.de/svn/HSHL_Projekte/trunk/Arduino_Sensorsammlung